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GPT-4.1 Nano vs Llama 3.1 8B Instruct

GPT-4.1 Nano

OpenAI

42#181
vs
Signal-by-Signal Comparison
SignalGPT-4.1 NanoDeltaLlama 3.1 8B Instruct
Capabilities
83
+33
50
Benchmarks
44
+0
44
Pricing
100
0
100
Context window size
96
+14
81
Recency
49
+48
0
Output Capacity
75
-10
85
Overall Result
4 wins
of 6
2 wins
GPT-4.1 Nano wins 4 of 6 signals

Score History

Score History (23 data points)
GPT-4.1 NanoLlama 3.1 8B Instruct
GPT-4.1 Nano

42.1

current score

Leader

Llama 3.1 8B Instruct

right now

Llama 3.1 8B Instruct

44.5

current score

LMMarketCap.com
Interactive Price Comparison
100Kcalls/month
1,000tokens (~1,333 chars)
500tokens (~667 chars)

GPT-4.1 Nano

OpenAI

Per request$0.000300
Daily$1.00
Monthly$30.00
Annual$360.00

Llama 3.1 8B Instruct

Meta

Best Value
Per request$0.000090
Daily$0.30
Monthly$9.00
Annual$108.00

Llama 3.1 8B Instruct saves you $21.00/month

That's $252.00/year compared to GPT-4.1 Nano at your current usage level of 100K calls/month.

70% cheaper
Choose Llama 3.1 8B Instruct for cost optimization

GPT-4.1 Nano pricing:
Input:$0.10/M tokens
Output:$0.40/M tokens
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct pricing:
Input:$0.05/M tokens
Output:$0.08/M tokens
GPT-4.1 Nano

OpenAI

42

Composite Score

Winner
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct

Meta

45

Composite Score

Signal-by-Signal Comparison
MetricGPT-4.1 NanoLlama 3.1 8B InstructWinner
Overall Score
42
45
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct
Rank#181#180
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct
Quality Rank#181#180
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct
Adoption Rank#181#180
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct
Parameters--8B--
Context Window1048K131K
GPT-4.1 Nano
Pricing$0.10/$0.40/M$0.05/$0.08/M--
Signal Scores
Capabilities
83
50
GPT-4.1 Nano
Benchmarks
44
44
GPT-4.1 Nano
Pricing
100
100
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct
Context window size
96
81
GPT-4.1 Nano
Recency
49
0
GPT-4.1 Nano
Output Capacity
75
85
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct
Benchmark Head-to-Head(6 benchmarks)
GPT-4.1 Nano: 1Llama 3.1: 1
GPT-4.1 Nano
Llama 3.1
Normalized 0-100%
MMLU-Pro
-30.37%
HumanEval
-69.5%
IFEval
-72.05%
BBH
-30.85%
Arena Elo
13221211
BigCodeBench
28.4%32.8%
Benchmark Interpretation

Our score (0-100) is driven by benchmark performance (90%) from Arena Elo ratings, MMLU, GPQA, HumanEval, SWE-bench, and 15+ standardized evaluations. Capabilities and context window serve as tiebreakers (10%). Learn more about our methodology.

GPT-4.1 NanoEntry Level

Scores 42/100 (rank #181), placing it in the top 38% of all 290 models tracked.

Raw Quality0/100
Cost Efficiency0/100
Speed0/100
Llama 3.1 8B InstructEntry Level

Scores 45/100 (rank #180), placing it in the top 38% of all 290 models tracked.

Raw Quality0/100
Cost Efficiency0/100
Speed0/100

With only a 2-point gap, these models are in the same performance tier. The practical difference in output quality is minimal - your choice should depend on pricing, latency requirements, and specific feature needs.

When to Use Each Model

Choose GPT-4.1 Nano when you need:

  • Processing long documents or large codebases (1048K token context)
  • Multimodal workflows that require image understanding

Choose Llama 3.1 8B Instruct when you need:

  • High-volume production workloads where API costs must be minimized
  • Self-hosted deployments where you need full control over the model
Cost-Performance Analysis
GPT-4.1 Nano
Input cost$0.10/M tokens
Output cost$0.40/M tokens
Cost per quality point$0.012
Est. monthly (1M tokens/day)$7.50
Llama 3.1 8B InstructBest Value
Input cost$0.05/M tokens
Output cost$0.08/M tokens
Cost per quality point$0.003
Est. monthly (1M tokens/day)$1.95

Llama 3.1 8B Instruct offers 74% better value per quality point. At 1M tokens/day, you'd spend $1.95/month with Llama 3.1 8B Instruct vs $7.50/month with GPT-4.1 Nano - a $5.55 monthly difference.

Latency & Speed
GPT-4.1 NanoFaster
Speed score0/100
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct
Speed score0/100

Both models have comparable response speeds. For most applications, the latency difference is negligible.

When latency matters most: Interactive chatbots, IDE code completion, real-time translation, and user-facing applications where response time directly impacts experience. For batch processing, background summarization, or offline analysis, latency is less critical.

Example Use Cases

Code generation & review

Based on overall model capabilities and architecture for coding tasks like generating functions, debugging, and refactoring

GPT-4.1 Nano

Customer support chatbot

Suitable for user-facing chat with competitive response times. Llama 3.1 8B Instruct also offers lower per-token costs for high-volume support

GPT-4.1 Nano

Long document analysis

Larger context window (1048K tokens) can process longer documents, contracts, and research papers in a single pass

GPT-4.1 Nano

Batch data extraction

Lower output pricing ($0.08/M) reduces costs when processing thousands of records daily

Llama 3.1 8B Instruct

Creative writing & content

Higher overall composite score (45/100) correlates with better nuance, coherence, and style in long-form content

Llama 3.1 8B Instruct

Image understanding & OCR

Supports vision input - can analyze screenshots, diagrams, photos, and scanned documents directly

GPT-4.1 Nano
Which Should You Choose?
Our recommendation:
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct

GPT-4.1 Nano and Llama 3.1 8B Instruct are extremely close in overall performance (only 2.3999999999999986 points apart). Your best choice depends entirely on which specific strengths matter most for your use case.

by OpenAI

  • Choose for Quality - Marginally better benchmark scores; both are excellent
  • Choose for Reliability - Higher uptime and faster response speeds
  • Choose for Prototyping - Stronger community support and better developer experience
  • Choose for Production - Wider enterprise adoption and proven at scale

by Meta

  • Choose for Cost - 74% lower pricing; better value at scale
Capability Comparison
CapabilityGPT-4.1 NanoLlama 3.1 8B Instruct
Vision (Image Input)differs
Function Calling
Streaming
JSON Mode
Reasoning
Web Searchdiffers
Image Output
Monthly Cost Calculator
1,000tokens (600 in / 400 out)
100requests/day (3,000/month)

GPT-4.1 Nano

OpenAI

$0.6600
estimated monthly cost

Llama 3.1 8B Instruct

Meta

Best Value
$0.1860
estimated monthly cost

Llama 3.1 8B Instruct saves you $0.4740/month

That's 72% cheaper than GPT-4.1 Nano at 1,000 tokens/request and 100 requests/day.

Assumes 60% input / 40% output token ratio per request. Actual costs may vary based on your usage pattern.

Parameters & Context
ParameterGPT-4.1 NanoLlama 3.1 8B Instruct
Context Window1.0M131K
Max Output Tokens32,768131,072
Open SourceNoYes
CreatedApr 14, 2025Jul 23, 2024
Last updated: 54m ago

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